Jobs at risk from AI
What jobs will AI replace? The most exposed careers, ranked
AI won't “delete” these jobs overnight — but it is already automating the tasks at their core. These are the US careers with the highest AI replacement risk scores in our database, and what you can do about it.
Scores are 0–100 estimates based on task automation potential and 10-year labor-market projections. Read how we score careers.
Highest AI risk scores
168 careers rated “High Risk”
Service, Transport & Creative
Meter Reader
Business & Finance
Bookkeeper
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Legal Transcriptionist
Healthcare
Medical Transcriptionist
Service, Transport & Creative
Customer Service Representative
Service, Transport & Creative
Desktop Publisher
Technology
Data Labeling Specialist
Service, Transport & Creative
Production Artist
Business & Finance
Title Examiner
Service, Transport & Creative
Proofreader
Business & Finance
Media Buyer
Business & Finance
Payroll Specialist
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Court Reporter
Healthcare
Medical Scribe
Service, Transport & Creative
Aerial Photographer
Service, Transport & Creative
Copywriter
Service, Transport & Creative
Layout Artist
Service, Transport & Creative
Ride Share Driver
Skilled Trades
Assembly Line Worker
Technology
Data Conversion Specialist
Technology
Prompt Engineer
Technology
Scripting Specialist
Business & Finance
Accounts Payable Manager
Business & Finance
Accounts Payable Specialist
Business & Finance
Claims Examiner
Business & Finance
Loan Processor
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Interpreter
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Legal Secretary
Healthcare
Medical Coder
Service, Transport & Creative
Taxi Driver
Business & Finance
Freight Broker
Service, Transport & Creative
Freight Forwarder
Service, Transport & Creative
Valet Parking Attendant
Service, Transport & Creative
Warehouse Worker
Business & Finance
Accounts Receivable Clerk
Business & Finance
Accounts Receivable Manager
Business & Finance
Billing Coordinator
Business & Finance
Credit Analyst
Business & Finance
Foreign Exchange Trader
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Parking Enforcement Officer
Service, Transport & Creative
3D Modeler
Service, Transport & Creative
Background Painter
Service, Transport & Creative
Limo Driver
Technology
Remote Support Technician
Business & Finance
Fixed Income Analyst
Business & Finance
Insurance Underwriter
Business & Finance
Loan Officer
Business & Finance
Market Research Analyst
Business & Finance
Order Management Specialist
Business & Finance
Payroll Manager
Business & Finance
Records Manager
Business & Finance
Stockbroker
Business & Finance
Underwriter
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Legal Researcher
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Notary Public
Healthcare
Medical Biller
Healthcare
Medical Records Technician
Service, Transport & Creative
Cartographer
Service, Transport & Creative
Delivery Driver
Service, Transport & Creative
Forklift Operator
Service, Transport & Creative
Interpreter and Translator
Service, Transport & Creative
Messenger
Service, Transport & Creative
Route Driver
Service, Transport & Creative
Special Effects Artist and Animator
Service, Transport & Creative
Travel Agent
Service, Transport & Creative
Writer and Author
Technology
Direct Access Storage Device Specialist
Technology
Help Desk Analyst
Technology
QA Automation Engineer
Technology
Service Desk Analyst
Technology
Web Content Manager
Business & Finance
Equity Research Analyst
Business & Finance
Junior Accountant
Business & Finance
Operations Analyst
Business & Finance
Staff Accountant
Business & Finance
Tax Specialist
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Probate Clerk
Service, Transport & Creative
Illustrator
Service, Transport & Creative
Industrial Illustrator
Service, Transport & Creative
Post-Production Coordinator
Service, Transport & Creative
Railroad Brake Operator
Service, Transport & Creative
Technical Illustrator
Skilled Trades
Patternmaker
Technology
Architectural Drafter
Technology
Mechanical Drafter
Business & Finance
Appraiser
Business & Finance
Consumer Loan Officer
Business & Finance
Customs Broker
Business & Finance
Energy Trader
Business & Finance
Tax Associate
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Legal Assistant
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Legal Intake Coordinator
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Paralegal
Service, Transport & Creative
Content Strategist
Service, Transport & Creative
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Driver
Skilled Trades
Industrial Sewing Machine Operator
Skilled Trades
Machine Operator
Technology
Network Operations Center Analyst
Technology
Telecommunications Analyst
Technology
Webmaster
Business & Finance
Category Manager
Business & Finance
Claims Adjuster
Business & Finance
Hedge Fund Analyst
Business & Finance
Knowledge Manager
Business & Finance
Purchasing Agent
Business & Finance
Staffing Coordinator
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Litigation Support Specialist
Service, Transport & Creative
Actor
Technology
Electrical Drafter
Technology
Virtualization Engineer
Business & Finance
Actuarial Analyst
Business & Finance
Escrow Officer
Business & Finance
Anti-Money Laundering Analyst
Business & Finance
Call Center Supervisor
Business & Finance
Cash Manager
Business & Finance
Commodities Trader
Business & Finance
Cost Estimator
Business & Finance
Demand Generation Manager
Business & Finance
Divisional Controller
Business & Finance
Executive Assistant
Business & Finance
Fund Accountant
Business & Finance
Inventory Analyst
Business & Finance
Investment Analyst
Business & Finance
Logistics Analyst
Business & Finance
Marketing Coordinator
Business & Finance
Mortgage Broker
Business & Finance
Pricing Analyst
Business & Finance
Purchasing Coordinator
Business & Finance
Sales Operations Analyst
Business & Finance
Treasury Analyst
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Court Clerk
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Executive Legal Secretary
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Instructional Designer
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Legislative Correspondent
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Library Technician
Education, Legal & Public Safety
Municipal Clerk
Healthcare
Dosimetrist
Healthcare
Health Unit Coordinator
Healthcare
Patient Access Representative
Healthcare
Pharmacy Technician
Healthcare
Telemetry Technician
Healthcare
Utilization Review Nurse
Service, Transport & Creative
Advertising Photographer
Service, Transport & Creative
Advertising Sales Agent
Service, Transport & Creative
Book Illustrator
Service, Transport & Creative
Charter Bus Driver
Service, Transport & Creative
Chauffeur
Service, Transport & Creative
Courier
Service, Transport & Creative
Fashion Model
Service, Transport & Creative
Graphic Designer
Service, Transport & Creative
Inventory Clerk
Service, Transport & Creative
Last Mile Delivery Driver
Service, Transport & Creative
Lumber Grader
Service, Transport & Creative
Personal Shopper
Service, Transport & Creative
Radio Producer
Service, Transport & Creative
Sketch Artist
Service, Transport & Creative
Typography Designer
Technology
Computer Programmer
Technology
Data Collection Specialist
Technology
EDI Coordinator
Technology
ETL Developer
Technology
Low Code Developer
Technology
Oracle Database Administrator
Technology
Robotic Process Automation Developer
Technology
Search Engine Optimization Specialist
Technology
Software Test Engineer
Technology
Technical Support Engineer
Service, Transport & Creative
Drone Pilot
What these careers have in common
The highest-scoring careers share a profile: work that is routine, screen-based and rule-driven — data entry, document drafting, pattern-matching, templated communication. Exactly the kind of work large language models and automation software do well today, and better every year.
If your job is on this list
A high score is a head start, not a verdict
Get your exact number
Start with the career page for your role: your AI Risk Score, which specific tasks AI is likely to take over, and which parts of the job stay human.
Move toward the human side of your field
In most exposed careers, the routine layer automates first while judgment, relationships and accountability stay human. Position yourself there.
Consider a lateral pivot
Many skills transfer surprisingly well — from administrative work into operations, from content production into strategy. Our quiz maps your profile to safer matches.
Looking for the other end of the spectrum? See the most AI-proof careers in the US.
Worried about your job? Check your score.
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